Jojoba oil has become an increasingly popular natural remedy for humans, used to treat everything from acne to hair care. But is jojoba oil safe for dogs to use on our furry companions? This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about using jojoba oil for dogs.
What is Jojoba Oil, and What Are Its Benefits?
Jojoba oil is extracted from the seeds of the jojoba plant, a shrub native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. Here’s a quick overview of this unique oil:
Definition and Properties of Jojoba Oil
Unlike most vegetable oils, jojoba oil is not an oil at all. Instead, it is a liquid plant wax ester with a chemical structure very similar to sebum, the oil produced by human skin glands. This makes jojoba oil easily absorbed and well-tolerated when applied topically. In addition, jojoba is shelf-stable for long periods due to its oxidation resistance. This differentiates it from many carrier oils, which can go rancid over time.
Benefits of Jojoba Oil for Humans
When used on human skin and hair, jojoba oil provides these key benefits:
- Acts as a natural moisturizer
- Soothes skin inflammation
- Treats acne breakouts
- Helps control oil production
- Promotes wound healing
- Enhances hair growth and shine
With its versatility and skin-friendly properties, it’s no wonder jojoba has become a staple in natural cosmetics and beauty products.
Benefits of Jojoba Oil for Dogs
As a gentle, non-toxic plant wax, jojoba oil offers similar therapeutic effects when applied topically to dogs. Pet owners report success using jojoba oil to:
- Soothe flaky, irritated skin
- Heal abrasions, cuts, burns or infections
- Hydrate dry, cracked paw pads
- Condition dry fur and skin
- Detangle matted fur
- Clean ears and prevent yeast infections
- Treat sunburn
So, while jojoba oil may not cure severe medical conditions, it can improve a dog’s skin and coat health. Always check with your vet before using it, especially if your dog has sensitivities or is on medication.
Is Jojoba Oil Toxic to Dogs?
With any natural supplement or remedy, pet owners want to know whether this is safe for their dog. Here’s what the experts say about potential jojoba oil toxicity:
Jojoba Oil is Non-Toxic and Hypoallergenic
Multiple scientific studies have shown that jojoba oil and its derivatives are non-toxic, even when applied directly to open wounds or consumed orally. As a plant-based wax ester, jojoba oil contains no harsh solvents, emulsifiers or preservatives that typically cause adverse reactions. The American College of Toxicology conducted a full review and confirmed jojoba oil has an exceptionally low toxicity for all routes of administration. Finally, jojoba wax is hypoallergenic and should not cause sensitivities or allergic reactions. But as always, monitor your dog closely when using any new product.
Safety of Ingestion
While the jojoba plant itself is toxic if eaten, jojoba oil that has been processed and the cyanogens removed is considered safe for incidental ingestion. Many pet owners report applying jojoba oil topically to treat skin conditions and occasionally catching their dogs licking the oil off their fur. In small amounts, this should be fine. However, avoid letting your dog ingest jojoba oil in large, concentrated doses, as it may have a laxative effect.
Dosage and Use Instructions
When used topically on dogs, jojoba oil is safe when adequately diluted at a concentration of 0.5% – 1%. As a guideline, this equals roughly:
- 5-10 drops of jojoba oil per 1 ounce of carrier oil or lotion; or
- 1-3 drops per 2 tablespoons of shampoo
Start with smaller amounts of jojoba oil to avoid irritation. You can gradually increase concentration if needed up to a maximum of 20 drops per ounce of carrier oil. Avoid using jojoba oil internally or allowing ingestion without veterinary supervision. Quality and production methods can impact safety.
How to Use Jojoba Oil on Dogs
Thanks to its hydrating and soothing properties, jojoba oil can improve skin and coat condition in dogs struggling with dryness, itching, infections and more. Here are some of the most common ways pet owners safely use jojoba oil topically on their dogs:
Treating Skin Conditions Like Hot Spots
Hot spots are red, oozing lesions that appear anywhere on a dog’s body. They result from biting, licking or scratching due to allergies or other skin irritations. To treat a hot spot, first clean the area thoroughly. Apply a few drops of jojoba oil diluted with a carrier oil like coconut or vitamin E. Use a cotton pad or clean fingers to gently massage oil into the affected skin 2-3 times daily. Jojoba oil’s anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties help soothe irritation and prevent infection as hot spots heal.
Soothing Dry, Itchy Skin
For milder, dry skin without open wounds, add 8-10 drops of jojoba oil to your dog’s regular shampoo or conditioner bottle before bathing. The jojoba will help moisturize, nourish and detoxify skin as you lather and rinse. Or make your moisturizing spritz. Combine jojoba oil with purified water, aloe vera gel and essential oils like lavender or chamomile. Mist onto your dog’s dry patches 1-2 times daily for quick relief.
Conditioning Fur and Providing Shine
To condition your dog’s coat and make their fur ridiculously soft:
- Pour 1 cup of warm water into a spray bottle
- Add 5-8 drops of jojoba oil
- Shake vigorously
- Mist all over your dog’s coat before brushing
The jojoba oil will penetrate hair follicles, adding shine and strength to each strand while brushing spreads oil evenly.
Cleaning Ears
Those cute floppy ears can trap dirt, bacteria and yeast, leading to infections. To clean ears safely:
- Fill ear canal with vet-approved solution
- Gently massage the base of the ear
- Let your dog shake out excess liquid
- Apply a few drops of jojoba oil onto a cotton round
- Swab out any remaining debris and wax
- Repeat on the opposite ear
The wax-like consistency of jojoba oil helps dissolve built-up gunk while moisturizing irritated skin.
Applying to Paws
Dogs’ paw pads easily become dry and cracked. Cold winter weather, hot pavement, rocky terrain and chemically treated grass can all wreak havoc on their feet. Nourish paws with a healing balm. Simply combine 1 tablespoon coconut oil (melted), 10 drops of jojoba oil and 5 drops of vitamin E oil in a tin container. Rub balm gently onto paws as needed for an ultra-hydrating protectant layer.
Risks and Precautions When Using Jojoba Oil on Dogs
Jojoba oil is generally very safe for dogs, but there are a few important risks and usage precautions to note:
Potential Laxative Effect if Ingested in Large Quantities
While tiny amounts of jojoba oil applied topically won’t cause issues if licked off fur, ingesting tablespoons or more can have a laxative effect in dogs. To be safe, monitor your dog during and after use to prevent excessive licking and ingestion. Also, store bottles safely out of reach.
Interactions with Other Products
Always check with your vet before using jojoba oil if your dog takes medication or other supplements. Jojoba can react with drugs metabolized by the liver. Also, gradually introduce any new product to confirm your dog doesn’t have sensitivities to jojoba or carrier oils. Immediately stop use if irritation develops.
Storing Jojoba Oil Properly
Like any plant-based oil, jojoba oil can oxidize and become rancid if left at warm temperatures over time. Store jojoba oil sealed tightly in a cool, dark space like the fridge to maintain potency and efficacy. Discard if you detect any change in colour, odour or consistency.
Other Oils Safe To Use on Dogs
While this article focuses on jojoba oil, other plant-based oils are generally considered safe for dogs. Some popular options include:
Coconut Oil
Contains fatty acids for healthy skin plus lauric acid to kill bacteria and yeast overgrowth. Use sparingly at first, as high-fat content can cause diarrhoea.
Almond Oil
It is a gentle option for sensitive or irritated skin prone to allergies and rashes. Also helps strengthen connective tissues. Avoid sweet almond oil.
Sunflower Oil
High in omega-6 fatty acids to nourish skin and coat. Best for short-term use as omega-3s are also beneficial. Organic, unrefined oil also provides vitamins E, B6, iron and zinc. When using any essential oil or plant extract on your dog – even ones considered safe – proceed cautiously. Monitor for allergic reactions, only use high-quality therapeutic-grade oils, and always consult your vet with any concerns.
Conclusion
Jojoba oil is a non-toxic plant wax with a chemical composition very similar to dog sebum. This makes it is an excellent natural moisturizer and skin soothing. When used topically and properly diluted, jojoba oil can safely treat many dog skin and coat issues. From conditioning dry fur to disinfecting ears and healing hot spots, jojoba oil is a versatile addition to your pet care toolkit. However, some precautions are warranted as ingesting large amounts may cause diarrhoea. Also, confirm jojoba oil does not interact with any medications or supplements your dog takes.
Have you used jojoba oil for your pup? What benefits did you see? Share your experiences in the comments.
FAQs about Is Jojoba Oil Safe for Dogs
Can I use jojoba oil to clean my dog’s ears?
While jojoba oil is often touted for its gentle cleansing properties, it’s best to avoid using it to clean your dog’s ears without consulting a veterinarian first. Ear cleaning solutions specifically formulated for dogs are generally safer and more effective.
Is jojoba oil safe for puppies?
Puppies have delicate skin and may be more sensitive to certain substances. Consult with your veterinarian before using jojoba oil on puppies to ensure it is safe and appropriate for their age and health status.
How should I apply jojoba oil to my dog’s skin?
When applying jojoba oil topically to your dog’s skin, start with a small amount and perform a patch test to check for any adverse reactions. Gently massage the oil into the skin, focusing on dry or irritated areas.
Can I use jojoba oil as a dietary supplement for my dog?
No, jojoba oil should not be used as a dietary supplement for dogs. Ingestion of jojoba oil can lead to gastrointestinal upset and other health issues. Stick to pet-safe dietary supplements recommended by your veterinarian.
Are there any alternative remedies for dry skin in dogs?
Yes, there are several alternative remedies for dry skin in dogs, including coconut oil, oatmeal baths, and omega-3 fatty acid supplements. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action for your dog.
What should I do if my dog ingests jojoba oil?
If your dog ingests jojoba oil, monitor them closely for signs of gastrointestinal distress, such as vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. Contact your veterinarian immediately for further guidance and treatment.
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